(SPOT.ph) Metro Manila is set to experience its longest day and shortest night this month, June, as the summer solstice draws near.
According to Mario Raymundo from the Astronomical Observation and Time Service Unit, Metro Manila will experience 13 hours of daylight on Wednesday, June 21, with the sun rising at 5:28 a.m. and setting at 6:28 p.m.
“[Ito ay] rising lang sa Metro Manila. Sa iba’t-ibang lugar iba ang rising niyan. The more na pumapanhik ka sa norte, let’s say Baguio o Batanes, mas mahaba,” Raymundo told Inquirer.net, referring to the length of day.
In 2021 and 2022, the longest daytime during Metro Manila's summer solstice was recorded at 12 hours and 59 minutes, just a few seconds short of reaching 13 hours.
Also read: What is Summer Solstice And Why is it Happening During the Rainy Season?
What is summer solstice?
The summer solstice is an annual astronomical event that marks the official start of summer in the Northern Hemisphere, usually taking place on June 21 or June 22. Scientifically, it occurs when the Earth's axial tilt is at its maximum, causing the sun to reach its highest point in the sky. This results in the longest day of the year with extended daylight hours.
The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration's (PAGASA) astronomical diary puts the exact beginning of summer solstice in Metro Manila at 10:58 p.m.: “By then, the Sun will reach its most northerly point in the sky in Taurus at a declination of 23.5°N.”
Many cultures around the world celebrate the summer solstice, often with ceremonies, festivals, and communal gatherings. It represents a time of renewal, growth, and the peak of the sun's power. In Metro Manila, it will likely be another day in the sweltering heat of the sun—just with a few added minutes.
In an earlier interview, PAGASA weather observer Julie Ann Delda clarified that the summer solstice will not affect June 21's temperature.
Also read: How to Avoid Heatstroke Now That Dry Season Is Here